creators_name: Mallah, Jacques creators_id: jackmallah@yahoo.com type: confpaper datestamp: 2014-02-25 12:52:11 lastmod: 2014-05-10 00:07:27 metadata_visibility: no_search title: Structure and Dynamics in Implementation of Computations ispublished: unpub subjects: comp-sci-art-intel subjects: comp-sci-mach-dynam-sys subjects: phil-mind subjects: phil-sci full_text_status: public keywords: structure, dynamics, implementation, computation, independence, inheritance, transference, counterfactual, structured states, neural replacement, partial brain abstract: Without a proper restriction on mappings, virtually any system could be seen as implementing any computation. That would not allow characterization of systems in terms of implemented computations and is not compatible with a computationalist philosophy of mind. Information-based criteria for independence of substates within structured states are proposed as a solution. Objections to the use of requirements for transitions in counterfactual states are addressed, in part using the partial-brain argument as a general counterargument to neural replacement arguments. date: 2014-02-23 date_type: submitted publisher: AISB refereed: TRUE referencetext: [1] D. Chalmers. Does a Rock Implement Every Finite-State Automaton? Synthese, 108:309-33 (1996). [2] H. Putnam. Representation and Reality. MIT Press (1988). [3] Searle, J.R. Is the brain a digital computer? Proceedings and Addresses of the American Philosophical Association, 64:21-37 (1990). [4] M. Tegmark. The Mathematical Universe. Foundations of Physics, 38:101-150 (2008). [5] D. Chalmers. The Varieties of Computation: A Reply. Journal of Cognitive Science, 13:211-248 (2012). [6] M. Sprevak. Three challenges to Chalmers on computational implementation. Journal of Cognitive Science, 13:107–143 (2012). [7] D. Joslin. Real realization: Dennett’s real patterns versus Putnam’s ubiquitous automata. Minds and Machines, 16:29–41 (2006). [8] M. Bishop. Counterfactuals cannot count: a rejoinder to David Chalmers. Consciousness & Cognition, 11:4:642-652 (2002). [9] T. Maudlin. Computation and consciousness. The Journal of Philosophy, 86:407–432 (1989). [10] M. Muhlestein. Counterfactuals, Computation, and Consciousness. Cognitive Computation, 5:1:99-105 (2013). [11] B. Marchal. The computationalist reformulation of the mind-body problem. Prog Biophys Mol Biol. 113(1):127-40 (2013). [12] D. Chalmers. Absent Qualia, Fading Qualia, Dancing Qualia. In: Conscious Experience. T. Metzinger (Ed). Imprint Academic (1995). [13] J. Mallah. The partial brain thought experiment: partial consciousness and its implications. Unpublished manuscript. http://cogprints.org/6321/ (2009) [14] A. Pruss. Functionalism and Counting Minds. Unpublished manuscript. https://bearspace.baylor.edu/Alexander_Pruss/www/papers/CountingMinds.html (2004). [15] J. Mallah. The Many Computations Interpretation (MCI) of Quantum Mechanics. Unpublished manuscript. arXiv:0709.0544v1 [quant-ph] (2007) citation: Mallah, Dr. Jacques (2014) Structure and Dynamics in Implementation of Computations. [Conference Paper] (Unpublished) document_url: http://cogprints.org/9207/1/Mallah-Structure-Dynamics-AISB14-fin3.pdf