?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rft.title=Complex+problem+solving+%E2%80%94+More+than+reasoning%3F&rft.creator=W%C3%BCstenberg%2C+Dr.+Sascha&rft.creator=Greiff%2C+Dr.+Samuel&rft.creator=Funke%2C+Dr.+Joachim&rft.subject=Cognitive+Psychology&rft.description=This+study+investigates+the+internal+structure+and+construct+validity+of+Complex+Problem+Solving+(CPS)%2C+which+is+measured+by+a+Multiple-Item-Approach.It+is+tested%2C+if(a)+three+facets+of+CPS+%E2%80%93+rule+identification+(adequateness+of+strategies)%2C+rule+knowledge+(generated+knowledge)+and+rule+application+(ability+to+control+a+system)+%E2%80%93+can+be+empirically+distinguished%2C+how+(b)+reasoning+is+related+to+these+CPS-facets+and+if+(c)+CPS+shows+incremental+validity+in+predicting+school+grade+point+average+(GPA)+beyond+reasoning.+N%3D222+university+students+completed+MicroDYN%2C+a+computer-based+CPS+test+and+Ravens+Advanced+Progressive+Matrices.+Analysis+including+structural+equation+models+showed+that+a+2-dimensionsal+model+of+CPS+including+rule+knowledge+and+rule+application+fitted+the+data+best.+Furthermore%2C+reasoning+predicted+performance+in+rule+application+only+indirectly+through+its+influence+on+rule+knowledge+indicating+that+learning+during+system+exploration+is+a+prerequisite+for+controlling+a+system+successfully.+Finally%2C+CPS+explained+variance+in+GPA+even+beyond+reasoning%2C+showing+incremental+validity+of+CPS.+Thus%2C+CPS+measures+important+aspects+of+academic+performance+not+assessed+by+reasoning+and+should+be+considered+when+predicting+real+life+criteria+such+as+GPA.&rft.date=2012&rft.type=Journal+(Paginated)&rft.type=PeerReviewed&rft.format=application%2Fpdf&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fcogprints.org%2F9044%2F1%2FWuestenberg_etal_2012_Intelligence.pdf&rft.identifier=++W%C3%BCstenberg%2C+Dr.+Sascha+and+Greiff%2C+Dr.+Samuel+and+Funke%2C+Dr.+Joachim++(2012)+Complex+problem+solving+%E2%80%94+More+than+reasoning%3F++%5BJournal+(Paginated)%5D+++++&rft.relation=http%3A%2F%2Fcogprints.org%2F9044%2F