creators_name: Agarwal, S creators_id: drsharat88@yahoo.com editors_name: Kakkilaya, Srinivas editors_id: Kakkilaya BS type: journale datestamp: 2013-05-04 23:05:02 lastmod: 2013-05-04 23:05:02 metadata_visibility: show title: Reanalysis of Agelietti Procedure (A Method of Corrective Supracondylar Femoral Osteotomy) ispublished: pub subjects: OJHAS full_text_status: public keywords: Aglietti procedure; Supracondylar femoral osteotomy; Valgus knee abstract: Objective: Supracondylar femoral osteotomy is the time tested method, used for correcting the angular (varus & valgus) deformities at the knee. Traditionally, Coventry type of osteotomy where a medial or lateral based wedge of bone is removed or an open wedge osteotomy is made & the space filled with bone graft, is done to achieve the desired correction. This osteotomy is subsequently stabilized with Kirschner wires or plates & screws. Later the limb is externally supported in brace or plaster cast. Here we present a case series of 10 cases, where we have analyzed the efficacy of Aglietti procedure, as a method of femoral supracondylar osteotomy for correcting the valgus deformity at the knee. Methods: Ten valgus adolescent knees were operated in 7 patients by following the Aglietti procedure for correcting the angular deformity at the knee. The results were analyzed taking into consideration the operating time, blood loss during surgery estimated by the number of surgical mops used, stability of the osteotomy in the post-operative period & ultimate range of motion (ROM) obtained at the end of 6 months after the surgery. Results: The average age of patients dealt with was 12.6 years (n=7) with females predominating (n=5) against 2 males. The average time was 47.5 minutes. The average size of the surgical mops used was 15x20 cms. Surgical mops used per patient were 1.6. The average range of flexion achieved at the end of 6 months after surgery was 131.45 degrees ( Rounded average to a measurable value being 131 degrees). Conclusion: In our case series we found Aglietti procedure as an effective method to correct the valgus deformity in adolescent knees. Supracondylar femoral osteotomies are not only for varus an valgus corrections; this osteotomy is used as well for rotation correction and flexion and extension correction, mainly in CP patients. But we used the Agelietti procedure for the correction of angular deformities(varus/valgus) in patients of nutritional rickets. However more number of cases need to be done to make a final conclusion of establishing the superiority of this method over other methods. date: 2012-04-15 date_type: published publication: Online Journal of Health and Allied Sciences volume: 11 number: 1(12) publisher: BS Kakkilaya refereed: TRUE referencetext: 1. Coventry MB. Osteotomy about the knee for degenerative and rheumatoid arthritis: indications, operative technique, and results. J Bone Joint Surg 1973;55-A:23. 2. Coventry MB et al. A new geometric knee for total knee arthroplasty. Clin Orthop 1972;83:157. 3. Coventry MB. Osteotomy of the upper portion of the tibia for degenerative arthritis of the knee: a preliminary report. J Bone Joint Surg 1965;47-A:984 . 4. Coventry MB. Upper tibial osteotomy for gonarthrosis: the evolution of the operation in the last 18 years and long term results. Orthop Clin North Am1979;10:191. 5. Coventry MB. Proximal tibial osteotomy. Orthop Rev 1988;17:456. 6. Aglietti P, Stringa G, Buzzi R et al. Correction of valgus knee deformity with a supracondylar V osteotomy. Clin Orthop 1987;217:214 . 7. McDermott AGP, Finkelstein JA, Farine I et al. Distal femoral varus osteotomy for valgus deformity of the knee. J Bone Joint Surg 1988;70-A:110. 8. Healy WL, Anglen JO, Wasilewski SA, Krackow KA. Distal femoral varus osteotomy. J Bone Joint Surg 1988;70-A:102. 9. Healy WA Jr. Osteotomy about the knee for osteoarthritis. Orthop Rev April 1975;4:37. 10. Debeyre J, Farin P. Technique d’ osteotomie intercondylienne du femur pour corriger les deviations arthrosiques du genou. Ann Chir 1967;21:548. citation: Agarwal, S (2012) Reanalysis of Agelietti Procedure (A Method of Corrective Supracondylar Femoral Osteotomy). [Journal (On-line/Unpaginated)] document_url: http://cogprints.org/8877/1/2012-1-12.pdf