creators_name: Situngkir, Hokky creators_name: Prasetyo, Yanu Endar type: techreport datestamp: 2012-11-09 19:41:42 lastmod: 2012-11-09 19:41:42 metadata_visibility: show title: On Social and Economic Spheres: An Observation of the “gantangan” Indonesian tradition ispublished: pub subjects: behanal subjects: bio-eco subjects: bio-evo subjects: comp-sci-mach-dynam-sys subjects: economics subjects: iteched subjects: phil-dec-theory full_text_status: public keywords: social and economic sphere, traditional village ecology, evolutionary game theory, social security abstract: Indonesian traditional villagers have a tradition for the sake of their own social and economic security named “nyumbang”. There are wide variations of the traditions across the archipelago, and we revisit an observation to one in Subang, West Java, Indonesia. The paper discusses and employs the evolutionary game theoretic insights to see the process of “gantangan”, of the intertwining social cohesion and economic expectation of the participation within the traditional activities. The current development of the “gantangan” tradition is approached and generalized to propose a view between the economic and social sphere surrounding modern people. The interaction between social and economic sphere might be seen as a kind of Lokta-Volterra’s predator-prey-like interaction, where both are conflicting yet in a great necessity one another for the sustainability of the social life. While some explanations due to the current development of “gantangan” is drawn, some aspects related to traditional views complying the modern life with social and economic expectations is outlined. date: 2012-06-22 date_type: published institution: Bandung Fe Institute department: Computational Sociology refereed: TRUE referencetext: [1] Ariely, D. (2008). Predictably Irrational: The Hidden Forces that Shape Our Decisions. Harper Collins. [2] ElMaraghy, H. A. (eds.) (2011). Enabling Manufacturing Competitiveness and Economic Sustainability. Springer. [3] Geertz, C. (1963). Agricultural Involution: The Processes of Ecological Change in Indonesia. California UP. [4] Goleman, D. (2006). Social Intelligence: The New Science of Human Relationship. Arrow Books. [5] Imhof, L. A., Fudenberg, D., & Nowak, M. A. (2005). "Evolutionary cycles of cooperation and defection". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 102 (31): 10797-10800 [6] Izquierdo, S. S. & Izquierdo, L. R. (2011). "Strictly Dominated Strategies in the Replicator-Mutator Dynamics". Games 2: 355-64. [7] Jaszi, Peter I. Traditional Culture: A Step Forward for Protection in Indonesia - A Research Report. Jakarta, Indonesia: Institute for Press and Development Studies. [8] O'Connor, M. (2006). “The Four Spheres Framework for Sustainability”. Ecological Complexity 3: 285-92. Elsevier. [9] Prasetyo, Y. E. (2012). Komersialisasi Sosial di Pedesaan: Studi Terhadap Modal SOsial Gantangan Tiga Desa Miskin di Kabupaten Subang. Tesis Magister Program Studi Sosiologi Pedesaan. Institut Pertanian Bogor. [10] Situngkir, H. (2009). “Evolutionary Economics Celebrates Innovation and Creativity-Based Economy”. The Icfai University Journal of Knowledge Management 7(2):7-17. [11] Situngkir, H. (2010). "Landscape in the Economy of Conspicuous Consumptions". BFI Working Paper Series WP-5-2010. Bandung Fe Institute. http://www.bandungfe.net/?go=xpi&&crp=4c102a93 [12] Weibull, J. W. (1997). Evolutionary Game Theory. MIT Press. citation: Situngkir, Hokky and Prasetyo, Yanu Endar (2012) On Social and Economic Spheres: An Observation of the “gantangan” Indonesian tradition. [Departmental Technical Report] document_url: http://cogprints.org/8279/1/Between%20the%20Social%20and%20Economic%20Sphere.pdf