creators_name: Froese, Tom creators_name: Virgo, Nathaniel creators_name: Izquierdo, Eduardo creators_id: t.froese@gmail.com creators_id: n.d.virgo@sussex.ac.uk creators_id: e.j.izquierdo@sussex.ac.uk editors_name: Almeida e Costa, Fernando type: confpaper datestamp: 2007-10-22 10:40:41 lastmod: 2011-03-11 08:56:59 metadata_visibility: show title: Autonomy: a review and a reappraisal ispublished: pub subjects: phil-mind subjects: comp-sci-mach-dynam-sys subjects: bio-theory subjects: comp-sci-art-intel full_text_status: public keywords: autonomy, artificial life, life, autopoiesis abstract: In the field of artificial life there is no agreement on what defines ‘autonomy’. This makes it difficult to measure progress made towards understanding as well as engineering autonomous systems. Here, we review the diversity of approaches and categorize them by introducing a conceptual distinction between behavioral and constitutive autonomy. 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