creators_name: Ugwuja, Emmanuel Ike creators_name: Ugwu, Nicholas Chukwuka creators_id: ugwuja@yahoo.com creators_id: editors_name: Kakkilaya, Srinivas editors_id: Kakkilaya BS type: journale datestamp: 2007-09-28 23:23:57 lastmod: 2011-03-11 08:56:58 metadata_visibility: show title: Helicobacter pylori In Uninvestigated Dyspepsia In Primary Cares In Abakaliki, Nigeria ispublished: pub subjects: OJHAS full_text_status: public keywords: H. pylori, infection, Prevalence, Dyspepsia, Ulcer abstract: There is paucity of information on the prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection in Nigeria. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used to determine the prevalence of immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies to H. pylori in 262 consecutive patients (aged 5.5-56 years) presenting with dyspepsia in primary health cares in Abakaliki, Nigeria. Sixty-nine (26.3%) of the patients had IgG antibodies to H. pylori. Significantly higher prevalence of H. pylori was recorded in older patients than in those ≤ 20 years [29% vs11% (95%CI: 0.072-0.288%)]. Infection was comparable between males and females [28% vs 25%, (95% CI: - 0.078 – 0.138)] but inversely related to the socio-economic status of patients [30.5% vs 14%. (95% CI: 0.054-0.28) and 30.3% vs 8.3% (95% CI: 0.053-0.391) between lower and middle and between lower and upper class respectively]. The high endemicity of H. pylori infection in this study needs confirmation in different settings and/or in the general population. date: 2007-07-17 date_type: published publication: Online Journal of Health and Allied Sciences volume: 6 number: 1 publisher: Dr. B.S. Kakkilaya refereed: TRUE referencetext: 1. Calam J. Clinical science of Helicobacter pylori infection: ulcers and NSAIDs. Br. Med Bull 1998; 54: 55-62. 2. Hooton C, Dempsey C, Keohane J et al. Helicobacter pylori: prevalence of antimicrobial resistance in clinical isolates. 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The Prevalence and Risk Factors of Functional Dyspepsia in a Multiethnic Population in the United States. Am J Gastroenterol 2004;99(11):2210-2216. citation: Ugwuja, Emmanuel Ike and Ugwu, Nicholas Chukwuka (2007) Helicobacter pylori In Uninvestigated Dyspepsia In Primary Cares In Abakaliki, Nigeria. [Journal (On-line/Unpaginated)] document_url: http://cogprints.org/5717/1/2007-1-4.pdf