"4800","Complications and Mortality of Single Versus Dual Chamber Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillators ","Background: The implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICDs) are increasingly being used as a treatment modality for life threatening tachyarrhythmia. The purpose of this study was to compare the frequency of complications and mortality between single-chamber and dual-chamber ICD implantation in Shahid Rajaie cardiovascular center. Methods and results: Between January 2000 and December 2004, 234 patients received ICD by a percutaneous transvenous approach and were followed for 33 ± 23 months. The cumulative incidence of complications was 9.4% over the follow-up period. There was no significant difference in overall complication rate between single chamber (VR) and dual chamber (DR) ICD groups in the follow-up period (P= 0.11). The risk of complications did not have any statistically significant difference in secondary versus primary prevention groups (P=0.06). The complications were not associated with the severity of left ventricular systolic dysfunction (P=0.16).The frequency of lead-related complications was higher in dual chamber ICDs in comparison with single chamber ICDs (P=0.02). There was no significant difference in mortality between different sex groups (P=0.37), different indications for ICD implantation (P=0.43) or between VR and DR ICD groups (P= 0.55). Predictors of mortality were NYHA class III or more (P<0.001), age >65 years (P=0.011) and LVEF<30% (P<0.001). The mortality in patients with CAD and DCM were significantly higher than those with other structural heart diseases (P=0.001). Conclusions: Close monitoring of patients during the first 2 month after ICD implantation is recommended because the majority of complications occur early after the procedure. ","http://cogprints.org/4800/","Bagherzadeh, Ataallah and Emkanjoo, Zahra and Haghjoo, Majid and Farahani, Maryam Moshkani and Alizadeh, Abolfath and Sadr-Ameli, Mohammad Ali","Singh, Balbir and Lokhandwala, Yash and Francis, Johnson and Gupta, Anup and Ghosh, Joydeep"," Bagherzadeh, Ataallah and Emkanjoo, Zahra and Haghjoo, Majid and Farahani, Maryam Moshkani and Alizadeh, Abolfath and Sadr-Ameli, Mohammad Ali (2006) Complications and Mortality of Single Versus Dual Chamber Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillators. [Journal (Paginated)] ","","2006-04"