creators_name: Chidiebere, Ikaraoha creators_name: GO, Taylor creators_name: J, Anetor creators_name: Chidi, Igwe creators_name: Q, Ukaegbu creators_name: Gilbert, Nwobu creators_name: Azukaego Thomas, Mokogwu creators_id: Ikaraoha CI creators_id: Taylor GOL creators_id: Anetor JI creators_id: Igwe CU creators_id: Ukaegbu QO creators_id: Nwobu GO creators_id: Mokogwu ATH editors_name: Kakkilaya, Srinivas editors_id: Dr. B.S. Kakkilaya type: journale datestamp: 2005-07-15 lastmod: 2011-03-11 08:56:07 metadata_visibility: show title: Demographic Features, Beliefs And Socio–Psychological Impact Of Acne Vulgaris Among Its Sufferers In Two Towns In Nigeria ispublished: pub subjects: OJHAS full_text_status: public keywords: Acne vulgaris, Beliefs, Nigeria, Perceptions, Severity abstract: There is paucity of reports in the demographic knowledge, belief and socio-psychological impact of acne vulgaris sufferers towards the disorder in a black population. This is the first study from Nigeria designed to address this issue. A total of 174 facial acne sufferers completed a self-administered questionnaire, which contained several items mentioning different areas in their belief, knowledge, perception, severity, socio-psychological impact and medication attention. The findings were discussed and compared to those of the Caucasians. The occurrence of the disorder was higher in females (65.0%) compared to the males (35.0%). About 54.0% of the female subjects indicated increase in severity of the disorder during their pre-menstrual period. Also 64.9% of acne sufferers indicated increase in severity during the rainy season, while 93.1% of the population implicated stress to perpetuate the severity of the disorder. Most (75.7%) of the acne sufferers believed that it is caused by oily diet, 40.8% thought that it is hereditary, while barely 5.2% had at sometime sought doctor's attention. Non- prescription products used by acne sufferers were cleansers and cream/lotions. Psychological abnormalities experienced by the sufferers included social inhibition, depression and anxiety. Pain and discomfort are the psychosomatic symptoms. No major differences were found in the beliefs, misconception and socio-psychological impact of acne sufferers in a black population (Nigeria) compared to the Caucasians. There is need to improve the understanding of the disorder in Nigeria through health education programmes. date: 2005-05 date_type: published publication: Online Journal Of Health And Allied Sciences volume: 4 number: 1 publisher: Dr. B.S. Kakkilaya refereed: TRUE referencetext: 1.Thiboutot DM. Acne: An overview of clinical research findings. Dermatol Clin. 1997; 15:97-109. 2.Fyrand O. Treatment of Acne. Tisskr -Nor-Laegeforen. 1999; 117:2985-7 3.Goulden V, Clerk SM, Cunliffe W. Post adolescent acne, a review of clinical features. 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