creators_name: Clancey, W J. type: journalp datestamp: 1998-06-24 lastmod: 2011-03-11 08:53:49 metadata_visibility: show title: The biology of consciousness: Comparative review of Israel Rosenfield, The Strange, Familiar, and Forgotten: An anatomy of Consciousness and Gerald M. Edelman, Bright Air, Brilliant Fire: On the Matter of the Mind ispublished: pub subjects: comp-sci-art-intel subjects: comp-sci-neural-nets subjects: dev-psy subjects: neuro-psy subjects: phil-epist subjects: phil-mind full_text_status: public keywords: Consciousness, Neuropsychological dysfuntions, neural nets, situation cognition abstract: For many years, most AI researchers and cognitive scientists have reserved the topic of consciousness for after dinner conversation. Like "intuition," the idea of consciousness appeared to be too vague or general to be a good starting place for understanding cognition. Work on narrowly-defined problems in specialized domains such as medicine and manufacturing focused our concerns on the nature of representation, memory, strategies for problem-solving, and learning. Some writers, notably Ornstein(1972) and Hofstadter (1979), continued to explore the ideas, but implications for cognitive modeling were unclear, suggesting neither experiments, nor new computational mechanisms. date: 1991 date_type: published publication: Artificial Intelligence volume: 60 pagerange: 313-356 refereed: TRUE citation: Clancey, W J. (1991) The biology of consciousness: Comparative review of Israel Rosenfield, The Strange, Familiar, and Forgotten: An anatomy of Consciousness and Gerald M. Edelman, Bright Air, Brilliant Fire: On the Matter of the Mind. [Journal (Paginated)] document_url: http://cogprints.org/335/1/123.htm