%A Stevan Harnad %J International Encyclopedia of Library and Information Science %T Online Archives for Peer-Reviewed Journal Publications %X Peer-reviewed journals used to perform two functions for research and researchers -- (1) peer review and (2) distribution -- and research libraries used to perform two more -- (3) archiving and (4) access provision. In the online age, journals will need only to provide the peer-review service. Authors will self-archive their papers, both before and after peer review, in their institutional Eprint Archives, which will all be interoperable with one another, providing open access to all peer-reviewed research output as if it were all in one global archive. %N 4 %E John Feather %E Paul Sturges %V LXVII %D 2003 %I Routledge %L cogprints3020