?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rft.title=ANTLIMA+--+A+Listener+Model+with+Mental+Images&rft.creator=Schirra%2C+J%C3%B6rg+R.J.&rft.creator=Stopp%2C+Eva&rft.subject=Language&rft.subject=Semantics&rft.description=AI+research+concerning+the+connection+between+seeing+and+speaking+mainly+employs+what+is+often+called+reference+semantics.+Applying+this+approach+to+the+situation+of+a+radio+sports+reporter%2C+we+have+to+coordinate+the+demand+of+referentially+anchoring+an+utterance+dealing+with+the+visually+perceived%2C+and+the+demand+for+coherence+of+an+utterance+as+part+of+a+verbal+interaction+with+somebody+not+situated+in+the+same+perceptual+context.+In+consequence%2C+we+are+led+to+the+conception+of+a+speaker+anticipating+the+listeners'+understanding+by+means+of+mental+images+which+replace+the+percepts+being+described%2C+and+thus+provide+the+referents+for+the+audience.+We+present+a+system+realizing+this+type+of+partner+modeling%2C+emphasizing+mainly+the+reconstruction+of+the+referents%2C+i.e.%2C+of+a+mental+image.+Starting+from+the+thesis+that+the+audience+expects+the+speaker+to+mean+the+most+typical+case+of+the+described+class+of+events+or+situations+with+respect+to+the+communicated+context%2C+we+explain+a+mechanism+for+representing+and+using+typicality+distributions+of+static+spatial+relations+which+is+related+to+Herskovits'+analytical+framework.+Extended+to+restrictions+of+speed+and+temporal+duration%2C+this+mechanism+also+allows+us+to+construct+dynamic+mental+images+corresponding+to+the+referents+of+objective+sports+reports.+%0A&rft.date=1993&rft.type=Conference+Paper&rft.type=NonPeerReviewed&rft.format=application%2Fpdf&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fcogprints.org%2F1518%2F3%2Fb94.pdf&rft.identifier=++Schirra%2C+J%C3%B6rg+R.J.+and+Stopp%2C+Eva++(1993)+ANTLIMA+--+A+Listener+Model+with+Mental+Images.++%5BConference+Paper%5D+++++&rft.relation=http%3A%2F%2Fcogprints.org%2F1518%2F