creators_name: Vincent, Nicole type: journalp datestamp: 2001-04-30 lastmod: 2011-03-11 08:54:37 metadata_visibility: show title: What is at stake in taking responsibility? Lessons from third-party property insurance ispublished: inpress subjects: phil-ethics full_text_status: public keywords: responsibility, law, liability, insurance, corrective justice, deterrence, retribution, no-fault abstract: Third-party property insurance (TPPI) protects insured drivers who accidentally damage an expensive car from the threat of financial ruin. Perhaps more importantly though, TPPI also protects the victims whose losses might otherwise go uncompensated. Ought responsible drivers therefore take out TPPI? This paper begins by enumerating some reasons for why a rational person might believe that they have a moral obligation to take out TPPI. It will be argued that if what is at stake in taking responsibility is the ability to compensate our possible future victims for their losses, then it might initially seem that most people should be thankful for the availability of relatively inexpensive TPPI because without it they may not have sufficient funds to do the right thing and compensate their victims in the event of an accident. But is the ability to compensate one's victims really what is at stake in taking responsibility? The second part of this paper will critically examine the arguments for the above position, and it will argue that these arguments do not support the conclusion that injurers should compensate their victims for their losses, and hence that drivers need not take out TPPI in order to be responsible. Further still, even if these arguments did support the conclusion that injurers should compensate their victims for their losses, then (perhaps surprisingly) nobody should to be allowed to take out TPPI because doing so would frustrate justice. date: 2001 date_type: published publication: Business and Professional Ethics Journal volume: 20 publisher: Centre for Applied Philosophy, University of Florida refereed: TRUE referencetext: Jonathan Glover, Responsibility, London, Routledge & Kegan Paul Ltd., 1970, p 19. Greg Pynt, 'Recent Developments in Liability Law - A Simple Plan', Insurance Law Journal, Vol 11:1, Sydney, Butterworths, 1999, p 31. Jules Coleman, 'The morality of strict tort liability', in Jules Coleman (ed.), Markets, Morals and the Law, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1988, p 181 (henceforth cited as Coleman 1 ). Judith Jarvis Thomson, 'A Defence of Abortion', in John Arthur (ed), Morality and Moral Controversies, New Jersey, Prentice-Hall, 1981, p 190-191. Jeffrie Murphy & Jules Coleman, Philosophy of Law: An Introduction to Jurisprudence, Colorado, Westview Press, 1990, p120-1 (henceforth cited as Murphy & Coleman). John Kekes, entry on 'desert', in Ted Honderich (ed.), The Oxford Companion to Philosophy, Oxford, Oxford University Press, 1995, p. 193. François Ewald, 'Insurance and risk', in Graham Burchell, Colin Gordon & Peter Miller (eds.), The Foucault Effect: Studies in Governmentality, London, Harvester Wheatsheaf, 1991, p 207. Clifford C Kasdorf, 'Protection Against The Uninsured Motorist', Insurance Counsel Journal, Wisconsin, International Association of Insurance Counsel, 1964, p 675. Professor Craig Brown, 'No-fault Car Insurance in Ontario: The Latest Stop on a Long Journey', Insurance Law Journal, Vol 3:1, Sydney, Butterworths, 1990, p 18-33. Jules Coleman, 'On the Moral Argument for the Fault System', The Journal of Philosophy,NewYork,Comumbia University, 1974, p 475. Jules Coleman, 'Rethinking the theory of legal rights', in Jules Coleman (ed.), Markets, Morals and the Law, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1988, p 28-63. citation: Vincent, Nicole (2001) What is at stake in taking responsibility? Lessons from third-party property insurance. [Journal (Paginated)] (In Press) document_url: http://cogprints.org/1468/3/What_is_at_stake_in_taking_responsibility.pdf