Cogprints

Theory of cognitive distortions: personalisation

Franceschi, Dr Paul (2009) Theory of cognitive distortions: personalisation. [Preprint]

Full text available as:

[img]
Preview
PDF (Theory of cognitive distortions: personalisation) - Draft Version
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial No Derivatives.

117Kb

Abstract

In a previous paper (Compléments pour une théorie des distorsions cognitives, Journal de Thérapie Comportementale et Cognitive, 2007), we did present some elements aimed at contributing to a general theory of cognitive distortions. Based on the reference class, the duality and the system of taxa, these elements led to distinguish between the general cognitive distortions (dichotomous reasoning, disqualification of one pole, minimisation, maximisation) and the specific cognitive distortions (disqualifying the positive, selective abstraction, catastrophism). By also distinguishing between three levels of reasoning - the instantiation stage, the interpretation stage and the generalisation stage - we did also define two other cognitive distortions: over-generalisation and mislabelling (Théorie des distorsions cognitives : la sur-généralisation et l'étiquetage, Journal de Thérapie Comportementale et Cognitive, 2009). We currently extend this model to another classical cognitive distortion: personalisation.

Item Type:Preprint
Keywords:cognitive therapy, cognitive distortions, personalisation, personalising bias, ideas of reference, delusion of reference
Subjects:Psychology > Cognitive Psychology
ID Code:6733
Deposited By: Franceschi, Paul
Deposited On:19 Dec 2009 12:25
Last Modified:11 Mar 2011 08:57

References in Article

Select the SEEK icon to attempt to find the referenced article. If it does not appear to be in cogprints you will be forwarded to the paracite service. Poorly formated references will probably not work.

Beck A. Thinking and depression: Theory and therapy. Archives of General Psychiatry 1964; 10:561-571.

Bressan, P. The Connection Between Random Sequences, Everyday Coincidences, and Belief in the Paranormal. Applied Cognitive Psychology, 2002, 16, 17-34.

Dziegielewski, S. F. DSM-IV-TR in action, Wiley, New York, 2002.

Ellis A. Reason and Emotion in Psychotherapy, Lyle Stuart, New York, 1962.

Franceschi P. Compléments pour une théorie des distorsions cognitives. Journal de Thérapie Comportementale et Cognitive, 2007, 17-2, 84-88. Preprint in English: http://cogprints.org/5261/

Franceschi P. Une défense logique du modèle de Maher pour les délires polythématiques. Philosophiques, 2008, 35-2, 451-475. http://id.erudit.org/revue/philoso/2008/v35/n2/000437ar.html

Franceschi P. Théorie des distorsions cognitives : la sur-généralisation et l'étiquetage. Journal de Thérapie Comportementale et Cognitive, 2009, 19-4, in press.

Garety, P., Freeman, D., 1999. Cognitive approaches to delusions: a critical review of theories and evidence. British Journal of Clinical Psychology 38, 113-154.

Langdon R., Cornera T., McLarena J., Wardb P. & Coltheart M., 2006, Externalizing and personalizing biases in persecutory delusions: The relationship with poor insight and theory-of-mind, Behaviour Research and Therapy, 44:699-713

Kinderman, P., Bentall, R., 1997. Causal attributions in paranoia and depression: internal, personal, and situational attributions for negative events. Journal of Abnormal Psychology 106 (2), 341- 345.

Martin, B. Coincidences: Remarkable or random. Skeptical Inquirer, 1998, 22-5, 23-27.

McKay, R., Langdon, R. & Coltheart, 2005. M. Paranoia, persecutory delusions and attributional biases, Psychiatry Research, 136, 233–245

Meyer, E., Lenzenweger, M., 2009. The specificity of referential thinking: A comparison of schizotypy and social anxiety, Psychiatry Research, 165, 78-87.

Startup, M., Startup, S., 2005. On two kinds of delusion of reference, Psychiatry Research ,137, 87-92.

Metadata

Repository Staff Only: item control page