Cogprints

A Survey of Information Sources Used for Progress Decisions about Medical Students

Mavis PhD, Brian E. and Cole BA, Bridget L. and Hoppe MD, Ruth B. (2000) A Survey of Information Sources Used for Progress Decisions about Medical Students. [Journal (On-line/Unpaginated)]

Full text available as:

[img]
Preview
PDF
59Kb

Abstract

Although many medical schools have adopted a variety of methods to assess student competency, the extent to which these innovations have changed how decisions about student progress are made is not clear. This paper describes a survey of 126 accredited allopathic U.S. medical schools to determine which information sources are used for decisions related to medical student progress and graduation. Respondents were asked to indicate up to three information sources used for seven specific decisions about student progress. The results indicate that multiple choice questions (MCQs) and faculty ratings remain the most frequently used information sources. Clinical skills education in the pre-clinical curriculum is the area with the broadest use of assessments for progress decisions. Several explanations are suggested for the primacy of MCQs and faculty ratings in student decisions, including familiarity for faculty and students, ease of implementation and the resources required for the adoption of other assessment strategies.

Item Type:Journal (On-line/Unpaginated)
Keywords:medical education; health education; peer-reviewed; survey research; educational evaluation
Subjects:JOURNALS > Medical Education Online > MEO Peer Reviewed
ID Code:2424
Deposited By: David, Solomon
Deposited On:27 Aug 2002
Last Modified:11 Mar 2011 08:54

References in Article

Select the SEEK icon to attempt to find the referenced article. If it does not appear to be in cogprints you will be forwarded to the paracite service. Poorly formated references will probably not work.

1. Kane, M. The assessment of professional competence. Evaluation and the Health Professions. 1992; 15: 163-182.

2. Fowell, S. & Bligh, J. Recent developments in assessing medical students. Postgraduate Medical Journal. 1998; 74(867): 18-24.

3. Veloski, J.J., Rabinowitz, H.K., Robeson, M.R. & Young, P.R. Patients don’t present with five choices: An alternative to multiple-choice tests in assessing physicians’ competence. Academic Medicine. 1999; 74(5): 539-546.

4. Albanese, M. Rating educational quality: Factors in the erosion of professional standards. Academic Medicine. 1999; 74: 652-658.

5. Newble, D. Assessing clinical competence at the undergraduate level. Medical Education. 1992; 26: 504-511.

6. Newble, D. & Jaeger, K. The effect of assessments and examinations on the learning of medical students. Medical Education. 1983; 17: 165-171.

7. Van der Vleuten, C. The assessment of professional competence: Developments, research and practical implications. Advances in Health Science Education. 1996; 1: 41-67.

8. Newble, D., Dawson, B., Dauphinee, D., Page, G., Macdonald, M., Swanson, D., Mulholland, H., Thomson, A. & van der Vleuten, C. Guidelines for assessing clinical competence. Teaching and Learning in Medicine. 1994; 6(3): 213-220.

9. Liaison Committee on Medical Education. Functions and Structure of a Medical School. Association of American Medical Colleges, Washington DC, 1997.

10. Association of American Medical Colleges. Emerging trends in the use of standardized patients. Contemporary Issues in Medical Education. 1998; 1(7): 1-2.

11. Association of American Medical Colleges. Computers and medical informatics in the curriculum. Contemporary Issues in Medical Education. 1998; 1(4): 1-2.

12. Mavis, B., Cole, B. & Hoppe, R. A survey of student assessment in U.S. medical schools: The balance of breadth versus fidelity. Teaching and Learning in Medicine. 2001; 13(2). (In Press).

13. Association of American Medical Colleges. Institutional Goals Ranking Report. Association of American Medical Colleges; Washington DC, 1998.

14. Mavis, B., Henry, R., Ogle, K. & Hoppe, R. The emperor’s new clothes: The OSCE reassessed. Academic Medicine. 1996; 71(5): 447-453.

15. Hull, A., Hodder, S., Berger, B., Ginsberg, D., Lindheim, N., Quan, J. & Kleinhenz, M.E. Validity of three clinical performance assessments of internal medicine clerks. Academic Medicine. 1995; 70(6): 517-522.

Metadata

Repository Staff Only: item control page